To compound the issue, the rejection,
misunderstanding and downright abuse that people with mental
health problems experience often in themselves have
a serious effect on their mental health. In fact, one
survey showed stigma as the single most negative influence
on the lives of people with mental health problems.
Discrimination causes damage: it can destroy self-esteem,
cause depression and anxiety, and create social isolation
and exclusion.
Harassment and abuse:
A survey by Mind in 1996 found that almost half of
respondents had been harassed or abused in public because
of their mental health problems. Many had been shouted at
or threatened, and some had been physically attacked. Over
half felt threatened or afraid of attack, and over a quarter
had moved home because of harassment linked to their mental
health problems.
Family, friends and neighbourhoods:
In a survey by The Mental Health Foundation in 2000, 56% of
people with mental health problems said that they had experienced
discrimination within the family. This ranged from lack of
understanding, avoidance, and name calling to complete ostracisation
from parents, siblings or their own children. At the same
time, harassment of the families of people with mental health
problems also takes place. In a survey by Mind in 1996, 24%
of respondents said that their children had been teased or
bullied, or that they were afraid they would be.
General public attitudes:
The majority of the general public (90%) say that society
should adopt a more tolerant attitude towards people with
mental health problems. But in practice, there are significant
pockets of ignorance and prejudice and people with mental
health problems are often viewed with suspicion and fear.
As recently as March 2000, 24% of the public thought that
people with a history of mental health problems shouldn't
be allowed to hold public office, and 19% were frightened
at the prospect of people with mental health problems living
in residential neighbourhoods.
Keeping quiet:
It's easy to understand why many people with a history of
mental health problems keep quiet about it. In a survey by
The Mental Health Foundation in 2000, 42% of people with mental
health problems didn't tell some members of their family about
their experience, 22% didn't tell partners, 74% didn't mention
it on application forms and 19% didn't even tell their GP.